How motorcyclists can stay safe on the road

The sounds of spring include birds chirping and lawnmowers trimming away. But on the roadways, the arrival of warmer temperatures frequently brings motorcycle enthusiasts and their sometimes noisy bikes out in full force.

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration says motorcycle riding is dangerous due to a lack of structural protection, low visibility and reduced stability. Riders are 28 times more likely to die in a crash than car occupants. In 2023, 6,335 motorcyclists were killed, accounting for 15 percent of all traffic fatalities.

Unlike cars, motorcycle engines are not enclosed by a sound-dampening cage. Motorcycle engines operate at higher speeds, creating faster and more frequent exhaust pulses. Some riders replace stock mufflers with louder, less restrictive systems to increase exhaust flow. These factors can make motorcycles quite loud on the road, and that noise helps contribute to a safer environment. "Loud pipes saves lives" is a motto that has perpetuated among riding enthusiasts for generations. Apart from alerting others of a rider's presence through noise, those on motorcycles can rev up safety in other ways.

· Wear a helmet. Always wear a U.S. Department of Transportation-certified helmet to prevent fatal head injuries. In Canada, motorcycle riders and passengers are required to wear Snell-, ECE- or DOT-compliant helmets.

· Use protective gear. Wear leather or reinforced jackets and pants. Over-the-ankle boots and gloves also are advised.

· Make yourself visible. Wear bright, reflective clothing, especially at night. When riding in a lane, position yourself to where you are most visible to drivers. Avoid blind spots.

· Prioritize maintenance. The Motorcycle Safety Foundation advises routine pre-ride inspections on tires, brakes and lights to ensure safe operation.

· Be especially cautious at intersections. Many accidents occur at intersections. Always exercise extreme caution at intersections, double-checking that all other traffic has stopped before proceeding.

· Watch weaving. Just because your bike can fit between cars stuck in traffic does not mean you should weave in and around vehicles to get ahead. Doing so is dangerous and may inspire road rage among fellow motorists.

· Anticipate road dangers. Scan the road frequently for dangers, including holes, gravel, oil, or water on the pavement. Keep an eye out for debris that wouldn't be a concern for cars but can sideline a motorcycle.

· Ride solo. Don't carry passengers until you have significant solo riding experience.

· Enroll in a safety course. A Motorcycle Safety Foundation course can help you improve skills and it also may qualify you for insurance discounts.

· Stay sober. Alcohol and riding do not mix. Never ride after consuming alcohol.

Motorcycle safety should be on the minds of all riders each time they twist the throttle and speed away.